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Category · 20 advisories

Generated stack

The frameworks AI builders generate code for, where their bugs land in your app.

Next.js12Supabase8Stripe1
Timeline · advisories per quarter
22025 Q1
12025 Q2
12025 Q3
12026 Q1
32026 Q2
72026 Q3
52026 Q4
All advisories, worst first
01. criticalCode executionNew this weekCVE-2026-96889: Next.js image optimization RCE via SVGA memory bug in an upstream library used by Next.js Image Optimization can lead to unauthenticated remote code execution when SVG files are processed and Next.js runs on glibc-based Linux. Fixed in 16.4.1 and 15.5.28. Next.js 2026-10-14 02. criticalCode executionNew this weekNext.js ‘use cache’ remote code execution via typed arraysNext.js 16 apps using the App Router with Cache Components can be open to unauthenticated remote code execution when a ‘use cache’ function returns multiple typed arrays. There is no workaround; upgrade to 16.4.1. Next.js 2026-10-14 03. criticalBroken access controlSupabase RLS policies that check login but not ownershipA policy like using (auth.uid() is not null) has RLS on and mentions the user, so it passes Lovable’s scan. But it lets any logged-in user read every row, and on most apps anyone can sign up. Supabase Lovable Bolt +4 more 2026-10-10 04. criticalCode executionNext.js: Remote Code Execution in next/og ImageResponseThe Node.js ImageResponse implementation from next/og is affected by an upstream vulnerability. This can lead to remote code execution. Next.js 2026-09-30 05. criticalBroken access controlUpGuard: 16,326 Supabase databases had readable tablesUpGuard checked about 300,000 websites that use Supabase and found 16,326 databases with tables anyone could read. Over half showed signs of personal data, and a smaller share held passwords or auth tokens. Supabase Claude Code Codex CLI +4 more 2026-09-25 06. criticalCode executionCVE-2026-75604: Next.js: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution on windows-hosted serversA vulnerability in applications using Pages and App router without Cache Component can lead to remote code execution when the server is hosted on machines using a Windows filesystem. Next.js 2026-09-08 07. criticalCode executionNext.js: Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution in Image Optimization API when AVIF files are usedA vulnerability in the underlying libheif library used by sharp which Next.js uses for image optimization can lead to remote code execution when AVIF files are optimized. Next.js 2026-09-08 08. criticalBroken access controlSupabase tables readable by anyone with no loginA scan of 30,998 live vibe-coded apps found 57% of the Supabase-backed apps it could check served table rows to requests with no login. Lovable Bolt v0 +4 more 2026-08 09. criticalSecret exposureSupabase service_role / secret key shipped to the browserThe service_role (or new sb_secret_) key bypasses every RLS policy. If it is in your JavaScript bundle, your whole database is public. Lovable Bolt v0 +4 more 2026-08 10. criticalBroken access controlUnverified Stripe webhooks hand out free upgradesIf your Stripe webhook handler doesn’t verify the Stripe-Signature header, anyone can POST a fake “checkout.session.completed” event and your app will treat it as a real payment. Scans and audits find this in a large share of AI-built apps. Stripe Lovable Bolt +5 more 2026-05 11. criticalBroken access controlMoltbook left its Supabase database open to read and writeWiz found that Moltbook, a social network for AI agents whose founder said he vibe-coded it, shipped a Supabase key in its JavaScript with no Row Level Security behind it. Anyone could read and write the database, including 1.5 million agent API tokens and 35,000 email addresses. Supabase 2026-02-02 12. criticalBroken access controlCVE-2025-48757: Lovable apps shipped with missing or weak Supabase RLSLovable-generated apps talked to Supabase directly from the browser, but many tables had no (or wrong) Row Level Security policies, so anyone with the public anon key could read or write data. Lovable Supabase 2025-05 13. criticalBroken access controlCVE-2025-29927: Next.js middleware authorization bypassSelf-hosted Next.js apps that did auth in middleware could be bypassed with the internal x-middleware-subrequest header. Relevant to any Next.js app, including ones generated by v0. Next.js v0 Bolt +2 more 2025-03 14. highDenial of serviceNew this weekNext.js Server Actions denial of serviceCrafted requests to a Next.js App Router app with at least one Server Action can cause excessive CPU use that blocks other requests in the same process. Fixed in 16.4.1 and 15.5.28. Next.js 2026-10-14 15. highSSRF & networkCVE-2026-94483: Next.js has Server-Side Request Forgery in Image OptimizationAn attacker-controlled, allow-listed remote URL can lead to server-side request forgery (e.g. to private IPs) during Image Optimization. Next.js 2026-10-07 16. highSecret exposureSecrets leaked via NEXT_PUBLIC_ (or VITE_) environment variablesPrefixing a variable with NEXT_PUBLIC_ inlines it into the JavaScript every visitor downloads. AI tools often “fix” a missing-env error this way. Lovable Bolt v0 +4 more 2026-08 17. highSSRF & networkCVE-2026-44578: Next.js vulnerable to server-side request forgery in applications using WebSocket upgradesSelf-hosted applications using the built-in Node.js server can be vulnerable to server-side request forgery through crafted WebSocket upgrade requests. Next.js 2026-05-11 18. highBroken access controlCVE-2026-44574: Next.js has a Middleware / Proxy bypass through dynamic route parameter injectionApplications that rely on middleware to protect dynamic routes can be vulnerable to authorization bypass. Next.js 2026-05-11 19. highPrompt injectionSupabase MCP: a support ticket gets the agent to dump private tablesGeneral Analysis showed indirect prompt injection in support-ticket data making an MCP-connected assistant query private tables with Supabase’s privileged service role. MCP SDKs & servers Supabase Cursor +1 more 2025-07-08 20. mediumBroken access controlProtecting routes only in middlewareVercel recommends against middleware being the sole method of protecting routes. Check auth again where data is read or changed. Next.js v0 Bolt +2 more 2025-03
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